CRIMINAL LAWYERS IN JOHANNESBURG AND CAPE TOWN
– Was there an unlawful act that was committed with negligence or intention that caused harm –
CRIMINAL LAW IN SOUTH AFRICA
Criminal law in South Africa refers to the body of laws that regulate criminal behaviour and punish those who engage in illegal activities. It determines the circumstances and the procedures according to which the State may punish people and legal entities for criminal conduct. The purpose of upholding Criminal law in South Africa is designed to protect society and maintain order and is governed by the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Act 51 of 1977 and the common law principles of justice.
Criminal offences can range from minor offences, such as traffic violations, to more severe crimes, such as murder, robbery, and fraud. Convicted individuals may face imprisonment, fines, and community service penalties.
PROFESSIONAL CRIMINAL LEGAL SERVICES AT JULIES ATTORNEYS
Julies Attorneys have a good deal of experience in handling various criminal matters, and we are able to apply that experience for the benefit of our clients.
CHILDREN COMMITTING CRIMINAL ACTS
Children under the age of 18 who are accused of committing criminal acts are dealt with differently than adults in the justice system. The Children’s Act provides specific provisions for the treatment and prosecution of minors in the criminal justice system. The act prioritises the child’s best interests and seeks to promote their rehabilitation and reintegration into society.
WHAT PUNISHMENTS DO CHILDREN RECEIVE FOR COMMITTING CRIMINAL ACTS?
The justice system considers the child’s age, mental capacity, and level of understanding of the crime committed when determining an appropriate sentence. The ultimate goal is to provide the child with the support and resources necessary to prevent further involvement in criminal activity and lead a productive life.
The juvenile justice system generally emphasises restorative justice and rehabilitation over punishment. Children may be referred to a child and youth care centre, placed under the supervision of a probation officer or required to attend a program designed to address the underlying causes of their criminal behaviour. In severe cases, a minor may be placed in secure detention, but this is a last resort and used only in exceptional circumstances.
